1. Piezoelectric Effect: Kana iri pasi pemasimba ekunze, makristasi equartz anounganidza magetsi emagetsi, chiitiko chinozivikanwa se piezoelectric effect. Ichi chivakwa chinogonesa makristasi equartz kushandura simba remakanika kuita simba remagetsi, nekudaro zvichigonesa kutapurirana kwechiratidzo uye kugadzirisa.
2. Frequency Stability: The oscillation frequency of quartz crystals yakanyatsogadzikana uye inokanganiswa zvishoma nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza zvakadai sekushisa uye kudzvinyirira. Izvi zvinoita kuti makristasi equartz ave akakodzera kugadzira-maoscillator chaiwo, achipa masaini akatsiga ewachi yemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzemagetsi.